
Mangoes, the “king of fruits,” ripen naturally through ethylene gas production. However, to meet market demand, commercial and domestic methods are used to speed up the process.
Commercial Mango Ripening Methods
- Ethrel (Ethephon): A safe chemical that releases ethylene gas for uniform ripening.
- Calcium Carbide (Banned): Previously used for rapid ripening but prohibited due to health risks.
- Controlled Atmospheric Storage: Temperature-regulated chambers ensure gradual ripening and extended shelf life.
Natural Mango Ripening at Home - Room Temperature Storage: Mangoes ripen naturally over a few days when left at room temperature.
- Paper Bag Method: Traps ethylene gas and speeds up ripening when mangoes are stored in a loosely closed paper bag.
- Adding Other Fruits: Bananas or apples release ethylene, accelerating the ripening process.
- Rice Storage Method: Traditional Indian technique where mangoes are buried in rice to trap ethylene for faster ripening.
How to Identify a Ripe Mango?
• Squeeze Test: A ripe mango feels soft when gently pressed.
• Smell Test: A sweet aroma near the stem indicates ripeness.
• Weight: Ripe mangoes feel slightly heavier than unripe ones.
For the best flavor, always opt for naturally ripened mangoes. Enjoy farm-fresh, chemical-free sweetness straight to your plate!